Generator

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factor

One function in the barrier library, called 6 times across 1 essay. Below: what it draws at its defaults, what it draws at every value an essay asks for, the 11 claims it put to the test while drawing them, and where it stands against the rule this site is named for.

At its defaults it draws what a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factor. From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.02 and 2.88·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

barrier-reuse is one function in lib/figures/barrier.js — the barrier — a condition number sent to infinity on purpose, and the number that describes the error. Everything below came out of it during this build, at arguments taken from the essays rather than invented for this page. A figure here is the figure a reader meets in an essay, and if the generator changes, this page changes with it.

At its defaults

Drawn even though every essay passes arguments — which on this site is every essay, at 100% of placements since the standard pass. A default nothing exercises is a trap for the next essay to call this with none, and this is the page where a default that has drifted from the figures around it becomes visible.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.02 and 2.88·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved6off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.02 and 2.88·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

p: 6

The arguments are the ones What survives one step of the barrier passes. A value nobody placed would be a picture no essay asked for and no claim was ever checked against.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.02 and 2.88·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved6off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.02 and 2.88·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

p: 4

The arguments are the ones What survives one step of the barrier passes. A value nobody placed would be a picture no essay asked for and no claim was ever checked against.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 4 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.0527 and 1.49·10¹⁰. The reason is in the entry count: the 4 entries that moved are the 4 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved4off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 4 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.0527 and 1.49·10¹⁰. The reason is in the entry count: the 4 entries that moved are the 4 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

n: 4

The arguments are the ones What survives one step of the barrier passes. A value nobody placed would be a picture no essay asked for and no claim was ever checked against.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.13 and 3.27·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved6off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 1.13 and 3.27·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

n: 12

The arguments are the ones What survives one step of the barrier passes. A value nobody placed would be a picture no essay asked for and no claim was ever checked against.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.263 and 7.43·10¹⁰. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved6off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.263 and 7.43·10¹⁰. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

n: 6

The arguments are the ones What survives one step of the barrier passes. A value nobody placed would be a picture no essay asked for and no claim was ever checked against.

What a factorisation survives across one barrier step, against the step's reduction factorFrom one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.822 and 2.32·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.-1-0.75-0.5-0.25010⁻¹⁷10⁻¹⁴10⁻¹¹10⁻⁸10⁻⁵10⁻²10¹10⁴log₁₀ σ — the barrier's reduction factorresidual after one reused stepconvergedthe pattern free, the factors notentries moved6off-diagonal0survived at σ = 0.996survived at σ = 0.106 steps0 stepsthe few entries that movedare the ones that dominate

From one interior-point iteration to the next, H, C and the sparsity pattern are identical and exactly 6 entries of the matrix change — the diagonal of the (2, 2) block, and nothing off it. That is the sparsity pattern reused for free forever. The factorisation is a different question, and the answer is a threshold: carrying the decomposition of K(μ) to K(σμ) and cleaning up with iterative refinement holds at the rounding level while σ is within a per cent of one, and by σ = 0.9 it buys one step. At the schedules an interior-point method actually uses — σ between 0.5 and 0.1 — the first reuse is already at 0.822 and 2.32·10¹¹. The reason is in the entry count: the 6 entries that moved are the 6 that dominate the matrix, and they moved by a factor of 1/σ, so the relative change in K across one step at σ = 0.1 is 9 rather than the 10⁻³ the collection's reuse essays are about.

What it checked while drawing

Every figure above checked its own claims on the way to being drawn, and a claim that failed would have stopped the picture rather than shipped a wrong one. Those checks used to leave no trace at all: a passing one returned true and the only evidence the figure had checked anything was that nothing crashed. The list below is what they actually said, collected by running this generator with an observer installed — not a description of what it is believed to check.

11 distinct claims across 6 sets of arguments, grouped below by shape — because most of them are one sentence with a different number in it, and how many separate times that sentence was put to the test is the informative part.

a constraint count with room for an active set inside it

a factorisation of the base system

a factorisation that did not break down

a pivot rule this routine implements

a problem with constraints and unknowns

a size the sweep can afford

an active set that is neither empty nor everything

and at σ = 0.1 it survives nothing

at σ = 0.999 the factorisation survives the run

because a barrier step is a relative change of more than one

matmul shapes agree

Against the rule

It draws a decomposition and prints its residual. It calls reuseThreshold, and every figure above carries the badge — which residualcheck verifies by looking for it in the emitted SVG rather than by finding the call that builds one. A badge that is constructed and then left out of the body is the failure that check exists for.

Across the library: the rule bites on 217 of 397 generators — 199 print a residual and 18 are exempt with a published reason; 180 factorise nothing. Read from lib/residual-rule.js, which is the same body the gate enforces from, and the gate's last check fails the build if this page and it disagree about any generator.

Where it is called

Changing this generator changes every figure on this list. That is what makes the list worth publishing rather than keeping in a check script.

The whole library · All essays · What must fail