Generator

eigenvalue-conditioning

One function in the francis library, called 3 times across 1 essay. Below: what it draws at its defaults, what it draws at every value an essay asks for, the 33 claims it put to the test while drawing them, and where it stands against the rule this site is named for.

At its defaults it draws the condition number of one eigenvalue, at an off-diagonal entry of 100. A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.

eigenvalue-conditioning is one function in lib/figures/francis.js — francis — the real schur form and the two shifts that are never formed. Everything below came out of it during this build, at arguments taken from the essays rather than invented for this page. A figure here is the figure a reader meets in an essay, and if the generator changes, this page changes with it.

At its defaults

Drawn even though every essay passes arguments — which on this site is every essay, at 100% of placements since the standard pass. A default nothing exercises is a trap for the next essay to call this with none, and this is the page where a default that has drifted from the figures around it becomes visible.

The condition number of one eigenvalue, at an off-diagonal entry of 100A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.110¹10²10³110¹10²10³off-diagonal entry ccondition number of the eigenvalue√(1 + c²)decoupled: 1measuredthree routes, one number‖A − ZTZᵀ‖/‖A‖1.7·10⁻¹⁵closed form100computed 1/|yᵀx|100worst measured movement46four eigenvalues, two conditioning numbersthe symmetric case has one, and it is 1

A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.

c: 100

The arguments are the ones A condition number for one eigenvalue passes. A value drawn at the generator's defaults instead would be a picture no essay asked for and no assertion has been run against.

The condition number of one eigenvalue, at an off-diagonal entry of 100A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.110¹10²10³110¹10²10³off-diagonal entry ccondition number of the eigenvalue√(1 + c²)decoupled: 1measuredthree routes, one number‖A − ZTZᵀ‖/‖A‖1.7·10⁻¹⁵closed form100computed 1/|yᵀx|100worst measured movement46four eigenvalues, two conditioning numbersthe symmetric case has one, and it is 1

A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.

c: 5

The arguments are the ones A condition number for one eigenvalue passes. A value drawn at the generator's defaults instead would be a picture no essay asked for and no assertion has been run against.

The condition number of one eigenvalue, at an off-diagonal entry of 5A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.110¹10²10³110¹10²10³off-diagonal entry ccondition number of the eigenvalue√(1 + c²)decoupled: 1measuredthree routes, one number‖A − ZTZᵀ‖/‖A‖1.9·10⁻¹⁵closed form5.1computed 1/|yᵀx|5.1worst measured movement2.4four eigenvalues, two conditioning numbersthe symmetric case has one, and it is 1

A rising curve against the size of an off-diagonal entry, on logarithmic axes, with a flat line at one below it and a vertical marker at the current value.

What it checked while drawing

Every figure above asserted its own claims on the way to being drawn, and a claim that failed would have failed the build rather than drawn a wrong picture. Those assertions used to leave no trace at all: a passing one returned true and the only evidence the figure had checked anything was that nothing crashed. The list below is what they actually said, collected by running this generator with an observer installed — not a description of what it is believed to check.

33 distinct claims across 3 sets of arguments, grouped below by shape — because most of them are one sentence with a different number in it, and how many separate times that sentence was put to the test is the informative part.

the condition number at c = 1.0 agree — asserted 25 times

A = ZTZᵀ

an off-diagonal entry between one and a thousand

and the departure from normality is the entry itself

and the worst of twelve directions reaches a good fraction of it

LU is for square matrices

matmul shapes agree

no direction moves it by more than the condition number permits

the decoupled eigenvalues are perfectly conditioned throughout

Against the rule

It draws a decomposition and prints its residual. It calls realSchur, and every figure above carries the badge — which residualcheck verifies by looking for it in the emitted SVG rather than by finding the call that builds one. A badge that is constructed and then left out of the body is the failure that check exists for.

Across the library: the rule bites on 52 of 99 generators — 37 print a residual and 15 are exempt with a published reason; 47 factorise nothing. Read from lib/residual-rule.js, which is the same body the gate enforces from, and the gate's last check fails the build if this page and it disagree about any generator.

Where it is called

Changing this generator changes every figure on this list. That is what makes the list worth publishing rather than keeping in a check script.

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